Browsing by Author "Espiritu-Martinez, Antony Paul"
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Item Evolution of Competitiveness and Sustainability in Peru Over Two Decades Since the National Agreement(Universidad Nacional de Ucayali, 2024) Rodríguez-Saavedra, Miluska Odely; Cahuapaza-Morales, Augusto; Espiritu-Martinez, Antony Paul; Hilario Rivas, Jorge Luis; Barrera-Benavides, Luis Gonzalo; Chávez-Díaz, Jorge Miguel; Romero-Carazas, Rafael; No aplicaThis comprehensive analysis focuses on evaluating the impact and effectiveness of the policies established in the National Agreement in the context of Peru's competitiveness and sustainable development. With special attention to the policies implemented, it seeks to highlight progress and setbacks in these aspects over the twenty-two years since the adoption of the National Agreement. In methodological terms, a basic approach is used with a descriptive-transversal non-experimental design, integrating elements of mixed analysis. The results obtained reveal a significant GDP growth of 150.1% until 2023, despite a 10.9% contraction in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Economic resilience is highlighted, evidenced by a rapid recovery in subsequent years. In addition, a 79.2% increase in socio-environmental conflicts overseen by the Ombudsman's Office between 2018 and 2022 is identified, pointing to persistent challenges in this area. The conclusions highlight the duality of economic progress and critical challenges in the country, focusing on the importance of strengthening economic resilience strategies and assessing the sustainability of participation in international trade, aligned with the various policies of the National Agreement.Item Financing and its Influence on Liquidity in the Automotive Industry(Universidad Nacional de Ucayali, 2024) Romero-Carazas, Rafael; Berrio-Quispe, Margoth Luliana; Chavez-Bellido, Dina Emerita; Hilario Rivas, Jorge Luis; Espiritu-Martinez, Antony Paul; Chávez-Choque, Melina Elizabeth; Mayta-Huiza, Dora Amalia; No aplicaThe objective of this research was to determine the influence of financing on liquidity in automotive assembly companies, Peru. It was supported by a quantitative approach, of applied type, of non-experimental, causal correlational design of cross-section. The sample consisted of 15 staff. The documentary analysis, the survey and the documentary guide were used as techniques. The questionnaire as an instrument. Also, for the contracting of hypotheses, the coefficients of the structural model will be addressed to clarify the influence of financing on business liquidity. To consistently establish the goodness-of-fit indicators of the structural model to establish the degree of incidence between the variables. This will be achieved through the use of the statistical software Amos V.20. According to the indicators adjustment, the estimated structural model is acceptable since it satisfies two of the indicators the estimated structural model is acceptable since it satisfies two of the indicators. In addition, there is a significant influence of financing and liquidity in automotive assembly companies, Peru, the standard deviation of the coefficient determination is 0.961 and the observed significance is 0.000, we can conclude that financing contributes 96% to the development of business liquidity. Likewise, the influence that financing has on liquidity and the contribution of each dimension was observed. Current assets contribute 89% to the liquidity of the organizations in question, current liabilities contribute 88%, working capital contributes 78% and profitability contributes 86% to organizational liquidity.